Igisumico ya sulfuric nigisubizo gikoreshwa cyane munganda nyinshi nkifumbire, imiti ndetse niyo peteroli inoze. Igipimo cyo gucukura-igihe cyo gucukura gihinduka ingenzi mu kugera ku ntego yibandaho, cyane cyane 98%. Muburyo bwo kwibanda kuri acide sulfuric, guhumeka nuburyo bwiza bwo kwemeza ibicuruzwa mugihe cyemeza imikorere nigikoresho.
Kwishyira hamwe kwaMenetity MensKuri inlet na outletors ibipimo bifatika, bitanga ibisobanuro nyabyo, bituma abashoramari bahitamo umusaruro, kubungabunga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, kandi birinda imikorere idahwitse.
INGORANE ZIKURIKIRA ACUD
Umusaruro wa acide sulfuric urimo reaction zigoye kandi zisaba ibihe bibi. Gukurikirana kwibanda mugihe cyimiti yo mubyuka ni itoroshye cyane kubera ibintu bikurikira:
1. Ruswa kubikoresho
Acide yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ya Sulfuric ni ruswa cyane kandi igatera ingaruka kubantu bava mumirongo no mu miyoboro kubera kamere yayo ikaze. Ibikoresho bidasanzwe byongereranya gakondo kugirango uhangane n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, nk'ikirahure cyarahurijwe, PTFE, tantalum, n'ibyuma bihuje ikirahuri.
2. Kunywa ingufu
Guhumeka ni inzira-ingufu nyinshi, kandi bidafite akamaro birashobora kuganisha ku gukoresha ingufu zikabije. Hatabayeho amakuru yihariye, abakora arashobora kugereranwa kugirango agere kubitekerezo cyangwa ngo akore ibyago byo gukora aside suboptimal.
3. Igenzura ryiza
Ubuntu budahuye burashobora guhungabanya aside ikwiye kubisabwa. Ubwiza bwa Subpar bushobora kuvamo gutunganya ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibiciro byo gutunganya kugirango bahure nubuziranenge.
4. Gutunganya umutekano
Igenzura ryibandaho bidakwiye ryongerera ibyago byo kubyara bishobora guteza akaga, nko kuruta, bishobora kuganisha ku myitwarire iteje akaga.
Igenzura ryiza hejuru ya acide ya sulfurike
Gufata neza kwibanda mu mikorere ya sulfuric bizana inyungu nyinshi n'ubukungu:
- Guhuza ibicuruzwa
Acide sulfuric hamwe nimyumvire ihamye yemeza ko ikora ibikorwa byayo byo kumanuro, guhuza ibisobanuro byabakiriya nibisabwa. - Inzira yo guhumeka
Amakuru yo kwibanda kumwanya nyayo yemerera abashoramari neza muburyo bwo guhumeka, kubungabunga imikorere no kugabanya ibiciro byingufu. - Kugabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga
Muguribuza kwibandaho hejuru, kurimbura metero zuzuye zifasha kwambara imikoreshereze no kurirangirira ibidukikije. Ibi bigabanya inshuro hamwe nibiciro byo kubungabunga. - Guta imyanda
Gukurikirana neza biremeza ko ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa neza, kugabanya imyanda no kunoza birambye. - Umutekano no kubahiriza
Kugenzurwa kwibanda kugabanya amahirwe yo guhanuka, guharanira imikorere umutekano no kubahiriza amabwiriza y'ibidukikije.
Ibyiza byo Gucukura metero yuzuye muri sulfuric kwibanda
Umusaruro wo gucukura ningirakamaro mu musaruro wa acide wa none kubera kwizerwa, ukuri, n'ubushobozi bwo gukora mu bihe bitoroshye. Dore uburyo bongera agaciro muburyo:
Gukurikirana igihe
Umuyoboro wo gucukura Ugushira uhoraho, igihe-nyacyo kuri aside sulfuric. Yashizwe kuriinletya evapotor, bapima icyerekezo cyambere cyibiti byubukimbuga, gufasha abakora bashiraho ibipimo byukuri. Kurihanze, ibyemezo byujuje ibyangombwa bizarekurwa mugihe concentration yayo igera kuri 98%.
Ingufu
Mugukurikirana kwibanda kumibare yombi, metero zubucucike zifasha kugenzura neza imiterere, kugabanya imyanda ingufu no kunoza imikorere yimikorere.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Noclear
Metero ya none ya metero zubucucike, nkicyitegererezo cya ultrasonic, ntabwo ari kiriruzi, bigatuma bakora umutekano kandi byoroshye gukora. Bitandukanye na metero zubucucike bwa kirimbuzi, ntibisaba kwemererwa bisanzwe cyangwa ingaruka zubuzima.
Kuramba mubihe bibi
Kugabanya metero zubucucike byateguwe nibikoresho byo kurwanya ruswa kugirango uhangane nibidukikije bikaze bya acide ya acide. IYI iramba ryemerera imikorere nubuzima burebure.
Kwishyira hamwe
Ibi bikoresho birashobora guhuzwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora, yemerera abashoramari guhindura ibintu bihinduka, nkubushyuhe nibipimo byamakuru, bishingiye kumakuru yo kwibanda. Ubu buryo butera imbere neza kandi bugabanya amahirwe yikosa ryabantu.
Kuzigama kw'ibiciro
Hamwe na gahunda nziza yo kugenzura, kuringaniza metero zubucucike zigabanya imyanda mbisi, gukoresha ingufu, no kubiciro byo kubungabunga, bikaviramo kuzigama kwamafaranga kubakora.
Mu musaruro wa shimi cyangwa ifumbire, kwibanda kuri aside sulfuric binyuze mu bidukikije ni bumwe mu buryo bukomeye bwo kwibanda ku mpamvu runaka. Kubwibyo, kwibanda kubisobanuro byihutirwa byihutirwa. Muri icyo gihe, ingamba zose zigomba gushyirwa mu gutanga umutekano mu musaruro.
Ubucucike bwa Ultrasonicni amahitamo meza mu kugera kubitekerezo byagenwe, bitanga ibisobanuro byuburanga kubakoresha-mugihe cyo kugabanya ingaruka zimpanuka zishobora. Gutoranya intoki byabereye kubushakashatsi bwubwenge, kunoza imikorere yuburyo bwo gukora no gutanga ubufasha bwo gufata ibyemezo.
Gutanga ubucucike bwaMetero yubucucike bwa AcideHindura imikoreshereze yingufu nimyanda, kugabanya ingaruka kubidukikije bishoboka. Mubyongeyeho, umutekano ukora urashobora kwiyongera nyuma yo guhuzaAcide yuzuye meteromuri sisitemu y'abinyuramo, bituma habaho ibihe nyabyo bishoboka mu kugabanya ingaruka zishobora kubaho nko kwishyurwa cyangwa ibikoresho.
Ukuri kutagerwaho amakosa yumuntu no gutabara mu maguru, gukora urugendo rw'igitugu rudasimbuka mu gushaka neza n'umutekano mu gusaba inganda. MujyanamaLonnmeter - Impuguke yo kwibanda, ubucucike n'ubukangurambagahamwe nibisabwa byihariye. Shaka ibitekerezo byumwuga kubyerekeye ubucucike, gupima no gupima urukwavu mugihe nyacyo cyo guca icyuho hagati yimiterere mibi nibisabwa.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-31-2024
