Ibikenewe mu gupima urwego rwimbere

Impamvu yo gupima urwego rwimbere mu kigega cya ruganda biragaragara ko itandukanya amavuta yo hejuru hejuru n’amazi ayo ari yo yose, hanyuma ugatunganya amazi yatandukanijwe gusa kugirango ugabanye ibiciro kandi bigoye kuyatunganya. Ukuri ni ingenzi hano, kuko amavuta ayo ari yo yose mumazi bisobanura igihombo gihenze; Ibinyuranye, amazi muri peteroli arasaba gutunganya premium kugirango arusheho kunonosorwa no kwezwa.

Ibindi bicuruzwa bishobora guhura nibibazo bisa mugutunganya, aho imvange ebyiri zitandukanye zikeneye gutandukana burundu, usibye ibisigisigi byibindi. Gutandukana kwinshi mumazi ya chimique nka methanol mumazi, mazutu na mazutu yicyatsi ndetse nisabune ntibigaragara mubigega cyangwa mubwato. Nubwo itandukaniro rya rukuruzi rirahagije kugirango ritandukane, itandukaniro rishobora kuba rito cyane kugirango dushingire ibipimo byo gupima.

Ibikoresho byo gupima urwego

Nubwo inganda zikoreshwa, harasabwa urwego rwimikorere kugirango rukemure ibibazo bya tekinike bigoye.

Ibipimo by'ubucucike bwa Inline: Iyo amavuta atose yinjijwe mu kigega cyo gutembera cyangwa gutandukanya amazi-amavuta, icyiciro cya peteroli hamwe nicyiciro cyamazi bigenda bitandukana buhoro buhoro kubera ubucucike butandukanye, nyuma yubutayu, hanyuma hagenda hagaragara intera-yamazi. Igice cyamavuta nigice cyamazi nibitangazamakuru bibiri bitandukanye. Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro gisaba ubumenyi nyabwo kandi bwigihe cyerekana aho amazi-yamazi aherereye kugirango urwego rwamazi rugeze muburebure buke, valve ishobora gufungurwa mugihe cyo kuvoma amazi.

Mugihe ibintu bigoye aho amazi namavuta bigwa gutandukana neza, birakenewe gukurikirana amazi ya metero imwe hejuru yumwobo wamazi hamwemetero yubucucike kumurongo. Umuyoboro wamazi ugomba gufungurwa hejuru yubucucike bwamazi agera kuri 1g / ml; bitabaye ibyo, valve yamazi igomba gufungwa mugihe hagaragaye ubucucike buri munsi ya 1 g / ml, utitaye kumiterere yabyo.

Muri icyo gihe, impinduka z’amazi zigomba gukurikiranwa mugihe nyacyo mugihe cyo gufata amazi. Iyo urwego rwamazi rugeze kumupaka wo hasi, valve ifunga mugihe kugirango birinde imyanda n’umwanda w’ibidukikije uterwa no gutakaza amavuta.

Amagorofa n'abimurwa: Rukuruzi ireremba hejuru kurwego rwo hejuru rwamazi, muburyo butandukanye nuburyo byumvikana. Umuyoboro wimuka wahinduwe nuburemere runaka bwamazi yo hepfo arashobora kureremba kurwego rwo hejuru rwamazi. Itandukaniro rito hagati yo kureremba no kwimura riri mubimurwa byashizweho kugirango bishire muri rusange. Birashobora gukoreshwa mugupima urwego rwimbere rwamazi menshi.

Amagorofa n'abimura ni ibikoresho bihenze cyane kugirango bapime urwego rwimbere, mugihe ari ibitagenda neza kubuzwa kumazi umwe yabyo. Byongeye kandi, bakunze kwibasirwa n’imivurungano mu kigega cyangwa mu bwato, hanyuma hakenewe gushyirwaho amariba yo gutuza kugira ngo ikibazo gikemuke.

Indi mbogamizi yo gukoresha ibireremba n'abimuka kubijyanye na mashini zabo zireremba ubwazo. Uburemere bwo kureremba bushobora guterwa n'ikoti cyangwa inkoni. Ubushobozi bwo kureremba kureremba hejuru yisukari bizahinduka bikwiranye. Bimwe byafata ukuri mugihe uburemere bwibicuruzwa butandukanye.

Ubushobozi: Imiyoboro ya capacitance iranga inkoni cyangwa umugozi uhuza ibikoresho muburyo butaziguye. Inkoni cyangwa umugozi wasizwe bishobora gufatwa nk'isahani imwe ya capacitor, mugihe urukuta rw'icyuma rushobora kubonwa ikindi cyapa. Gusoma kuri probe birashobora gutandukana kubikoresho bitandukanye hagati yamasahani abiri.

Imashini itanga ubushobozi itanga ibisabwa ku miyoboro y'amazi abiri - imwe igomba kuyobora kandi indi ikaba idayobora. Amazi meza atwara gusoma naho ubundi asiga ingaruka nto kubisohoka. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, imiyoboro ya capacitance itagengwa ningaruka zituruka kuri emulisiyo cyangwa imyenda.