Ubuhanga bwo guteka buri gihe bwahujwe no kugenzura ubushyuhe. Kuva muburyo bwa rudimentaire yimico yabambere kugeza kubikoresho bihanitse byiki gihe, gushaka gupima neza byagize uruhare runini mugushikira ibisubizo bihamye. Iyi ngingo yinjiye mumateka ashimishije yaako kanya soma therometero, gushakisha iterambere ryabo, amahame ya siyansi inyuma yukuri, hamwe nibishoboka bishimishije biri imbere yiki gikoresho cyingenzi cyigikoni.

Intangiriro Yambere: Urugendo rurerure rwo gusoma ako kanya

Igitekerezo cyo kugenzura ubushyuhe muguteka mbere ya termometero zose. Imico yo hambere yashingiraga ku bimenyetso bifatika, gukoraho, n'uburambe bwo gupima ubwinshi bw'ibiryo. Ubwa mbere bwanditse bwa termometero, ariko, bwagaragaye mu kinyejana cya 17. Ibi bikoresho bya mbere, bizwi nka termometero ya Galileo, byari binini kandi bidakenewe mubikorwa byo guteka.

Ikinyejana cya 18 n'icya 19 byabonye iterambere rya termometero zifatika, harimo na mercure yuzuye ibirahuri. Mugihe ibi byatanze uburyo bunoze bwo gupima ubushyuhe, ntabwo byari bikwiriye gusomwa mukanya ibiryo. Abatetsi baracyashingiragaho gushiramo termometero no gutegereza ko binganya inzira itwara igihe.

Ivuka ryibyiza ako kanya-Soma Thermometero: Gusimbuka Ikoranabuhanga

Ikinyejana cya 20 habaye ihinduka rikomeye hamwe no kuvumbura thermistor. Iki gikoresho gito, igice cya kabiri cyatanze igihe cyihuse cyo gusubiza kuruta ubushuhe bwa gakondo. Mu myaka ya za 1960, hambere hacururizwaga ubucuruzi bwiza bwihuse-usoma ibipimo bya termometero, ukoresheje thermistors, byagaragaye. Izi moderi zo hambere zari impinduramatwara, zituma abatetsi bahita bapima ubushyuhe bwibiryo bwimbere kunshuro yambere.

Amahame ya siyansi yihishe inyuma yukuri: Guharanira umutekano wibiribwa no kunezeza ibiryo

Imikorere myiza-isoma ya termometero ihita ishingiye kumahame abiri yubumenyi: guhererekanya ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwumuriro. Kwimura ubushyuhe bivuga kugenda kwingufu zumuriro ziva mubintu bishyushye (nkinyama zitetse) zijya mubintu bikonje (nka probe ya termometero). Ubushyuhe bwumuriro bugaragaza uburyo ibikoresho bitwara ubushyuhe.

Kubireba aako kanya soma therometero, ibikoresho bya probe (akenshi ibyuma bidafite ingese) bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibi bituma ubushyuhe bwihuta buva mubiryo kuri probe, bikavamo gusoma vuba kandi neza.

Iterambere rigezweho: Gusunika imipaka yukuri kandi neza

Ibihe byiza bigezweho-soma thermometero bigeze kure kuva batangiye kwicisha bugufi. Hano hari iterambere ryingenzi ryazamuye imikorere yabo:

• Kwerekana Digitale:

Ibyerekanwe bya digitale byasimbuye imvugo igereranya, itanga ibisobanuro byoroshye kandi byoroshye-gusoma-ubushyuhe bwo gusoma.

• Kunoza neza no gusubiza igihe:

Iterambere mu buhanga bwa sensor ryatumye habaho ukuri kwinshi nigihe cyo gusubiza byihuse kubisomwa ako kanya.

• Kumurika:

Kwerekana inyuma byerekana neza neza no mu gikoni gito.

• Igenamiterere ryateguwe mbere:

Bimwe mubyiza-usoma moderi ya termometero itanga igenamigambi ryateguwe kubwoko butandukanye bwinyama, bitanga ubuyobozi bworoshye bwo kugera kubushyuhe bwiza bwimbere.

• Umuyoboro udafite insinga:

Ikoranabuhanga rishya rishakisha uburyo bwoguhuza bidafite umugozi, byemerera ako kanya-gusoma-termometero yohereza amakuru yubushyuhe kuri terefone igendanwa cyangwa tableti kugirango ikurikirane igihe.

Ejo hazaza heza-Gusoma Thermometero: Icyerekezo cyo guhanga udushya

Ejo hazaza heza-usoma thermometero ifite amahirwe ashimishije yo gukomeza guhanga udushya:

• Ubushyuhe bwa Smartometero:

Kwishyira hamwe hamwe na sisitemu yo mu gikoni ifite ubwenge irashobora gutanga uburyo bwo guteka bwikora bushingiye kugenzura neza ubushyuhe.

• Gukurikirana amakuru yambere:

Yateye imbereako kanya soma therometeroicyitegererezo gishobora gukurikirana ihindagurika ryubushyuhe mugihe, gitanga ubushishozi bwingirakamaro mugutezimbere tekinike yo guteka.

• Igishushanyo mbonera cya Probe:

Udushya mu gishushanyo mbonera gishobora gukemura ibibazo nko gushyira probe cyangwa ibyangiritse mugihe cyo guteka.

Mugenzi Wizewe Kurugendo Rwawe Rurwo

Kuva mubikoresho bya rudimentary kugeza kubikoresho bihanitse, byiza-usoma thermometero byahinduye uburyo duteka. Mugusobanukirwa siyanse yibyukuri hamwe niterambere rihoraho mumikorere, urashobora gushima ubwihindurize bwiki gikoresho cyingenzi cyigikoni. Mugihe tekinolojiya mishya igaragaye, ako kanya usome thermometero yiteguye kurushaho kuba umunyabwenge, byoroshye, kandi byukuri, biguha imbaraga zo kugera ku ntsinzi ihamye kandi iryoshye yo guteka mumyaka iri imbere.

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