Amazi yuzuye ni amazi menshi cyane akoreshwa mu gutandukanya ubutare bwifuzwa namabuye namabuye y'agaciro ya gangue. Yerekana imiterere ihamye yimiti, irwanya kubora, okiside, nubundi buryo bwa chimique, kugirango bugumane ubwinshi bwimikorere no gutandukana muri rusange. Amazi yuzuye mubusanzwe ni igisubizo cyamazi yumunyu mwinshi wumunyu mwinshi (urugero, umuti wa zinc chloride) cyangwa ibinyabuzima byamazi menshi (urugero, tribromomethane, tetrachloride ya karubone).
Ikoreshwa ryibanze ryamazi yuzuye arimogutandukanya amakara aciriritse, aho itandukanya ibikoresho byubucucike butandukanye binyuze muri buoyancy. Ibikoresho bifite ubucucike buruta ubw'amazi yuzuye, mu gihe abafite ubucucike buke bareremba hejuru y’amazi, bigatuma gutandukanya amakara na gangue.
Inyungu zo Gukurikirana Amazi Yuzuye
Ubucucike bwamazi yuzuye nikintu gikomeye mugutandukanya amakara na gangue. Niba ubucucike bwamazi yuzuye adahindagurika kandi bigahinduka kuburyo bugaragara, ubwinshi bwo gutandukana burashobora gutandukana nagaciro keza, bigatuma habaho gutandukanya amakara na gangue. Kurugero, niba ubucucike buri hasi cyane, agatsiko kamwe karashobora gutorwa nabi nkamakara asukuye, byongera ivu mumakara asukuye; niba ubucucike buri hejuru cyane, amakara amwe ashobora gutabwa nka gangue, bikagabanya umuvuduko wo kugarura amakara meza.
Kugumana ubwinshi bwamazi yuzuye bifasha kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byamakara meza. Imihindagurikire y’ubucucike irashobora gutuma habaho impinduka zikomeye mu bipimo ngenderwaho nk’ivu na sulfuru biri mu makara asukuye, bikagira ingaruka mbi ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa.
Abakoresha barashobora guhita bahindura imiterere nogukwirakwiza kwamazi yuzuye, bakemeza ko uburyo bwo gukaraba buguma mumeze neza. Ibi bigabanya gukaraba inshuro nyinshi nibikoresho bidakora biterwa nubucucike budakwiye, bityo bikazamura umusaruro, kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa, no kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro.
Ubucucike bukabije cyangwa buke bwamazi aremereye birashobora gutera ibyangiritse bitandukanye kubikoresho byo kumesa. Kurugero, ubucucike bukabije bwongera umutwaro kubikoresho, biganisha ku kwihuta kwangirika ndetse no kunanirwa ibikoresho; ubucucike buke bushobora guhungabanya imikorere yo gutandukana, kugabanya ibikoresho bikora neza.
Mugupima no guhita uhindura ubwinshi bwamazi aremereye, imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho irashobora kwizerwa, bityo ikongerera igihe cyakazi.
BasabweImirongo yuzuye ya metero
Imirongo yimikorere ya metero ikoresha abakoresha acoustic yumurongo wibimenyetso kugirango ushimishe icyuma cyo guhuza icyuma, bigatuma kinyeganyega mubwisanzure mubisanzwe. Iyi frequence ihuye nubucucike bwamazi yuzuye ahuye nikibanza cyo guhuza. Iyo usesenguye inshuro, ubucucike burapimwa, kandi indishyi zubushyuhe zikoreshwa kugirango ikureho ubushyuhe bwa sisitemu.
Ingingo z'ingenzi:
- gucomeka no gukina, kubungabunga-ubusa;
- bikwiranye ninganda zikoreshwa nkinganda nkimiyoboro ikorerwa, ibigega bifunguye, cyangwa ibigega bifunze;
- Ibipimo bihanitse byukuri hamwe nibisubirwamo byiza;
- Igisubizo cyihuse kumihindagurikire yubucucike bwamazi aremereye.
TwandikireLonnmeterubu kubindi bisabwa!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-18-2025
