co2 Ikigereranyo cya Mass Mass
Ibipimo nyabyo bigizwe ninkingi yimikorere, itomoye kandi irambye mubikorwa byinshi byinganda, urwego rwibidukikije hamwe nibikorwa bya siyansi. Ibipimo bya CO₂ ni ishingiro ryibikorwa bigira ingaruka mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi no kuri iyi si, byerekana itandukaniro rinini hagati yimikorere idahwitse kandi ihenze.
Ibihugu Rusange bya Dioxyde de Carbone
Dioxyde de Carbone ibaho muri leta enye - gaze, amazi, supercritical kandi ikomeye muri rusange kubushyuhe butandukanye hamwe nubushyuhe. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ibyo bihugu bine birerekana ibibazo bitandukanye byo gutunganya kugirango bigere kubibazo byihariye byo gupima no gupima.
Dioxyde de carboneikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya parike, sisitemu yo kuzimya umuriro ndetse no mubipfunyika ibiryo kugirango bibungabungwe igihe kirekire.Dioxyde de carbonebigerwaho hifashishijwe umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe buke, kuba ingenzi mubikorwa nka karubone y'ibinyobwa, gukonjesha no gutwara umuvuduko mwinshi.
Ikirenga co2iboneka ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kongera amavuta, kugarura karubone kandi nkigisubizo mubikorwa byo gukuramo; co2, izwi nk'urubura rwumye, ikoreshwa cyane mugukonjesha, kubungabunga, ingaruka zidasanzwe no gusukura inganda.
Inzitizi mu gupima co2
Kugirango habeho umwihariko wihariye mubihe bitandukanye, hariho ibibazo byinshi bya tekiniki mugupima imigezi, cyane cyane gupima neza kuri gaze ya co2. Irasaba guhora ihindagurika kugirango igere ku bipimo byo gutunganya kugirango igabanuke hamwe n'ubushyuhe bukabije. Ndetse amakosa mato mu gupima arashobora gutera itandukaniro rinini.
Ibidukikije byumuvuduko mwinshi nibibazo bya cavitation bishobora guhungabanya imikorere ya metero gakondo. Uretse ibyo, umwanda hamwe ninzibacyuho mu bwikorezi ni impamvu zamakosa mugihe hashyizweho metero itari yo yashyizweho mugupima inganda.
Ubucucike nubwinshi bwihindagurika bisiga ibipimo nyabyo bigoye cyane muri sisitemu ndengakamere, aho ibikoresho bigomba guhuzwa nibintu bigenda neza kandi bikagumaho neza.
Imikorere ya CO₂ Ibipimo Byinshi
Uwitekametero ya gaze karubonini igikoresho cyabugenewe cyagenewe gukurikirana imigendekere ya co2binyuze muri sisitemu. Intego ya metero nkiyi mugukomeza gupima neza ibipimo bitemba mubushyuhe butandukanye. Zikoreshwa mu nganda nyinshi, uhereye ku biribwa n'ibinyobwa kugeza kuri peteroli na gaze. Kubwibyo, abashoramari bashoboye gukurikirana no kugenzura CO2imikoreshereze, kugabanya imyanda kandi yujuje ubuziranenge bwibidukikije no gutunganya.
Amahame y'akazi ya CO₂ Mass Meter
A.metero ya dioxyde de carboneapima urujya n'uruza muri sisitemu mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye, aribyo gupima imbaga itaziguye cyangwa itaziguye. Nkuko izina ryayo ribivuga, gupima imbaga nyamwinshi ikurikirana igipimo cyurugendo ukurikije imiterere ifatika ya CO2; gupima uruzinduko rutaziguye kubara urujya n'uruza binyuze mu bipimo bitaziguye nk'ubwinshi bw'amazi n'ibihe bitemba.
Kurugero, metero nini ya Coriolis hamwe na metero yubushyuhe bwa metero yubushyuhe nibikoresho byose byo gupima imigezi itaziguye, gupima inertia nubushyuhe bwo gutemba bitemba. Umuvuduko utandukanye (DP) metero yo gutemba ni urugero rwo gupima mu buryo butaziguye, ugereranya urujya n'uruza rw'ibitonyanga. Muri rusange, ibipimo bitaziguye bikoreshwa mugutunganya inganda bisaba ubushyuhe nindishyi zumuvuduko kugirango bisobanuke neza.
Muncamake, metero nini itaziguye yerekana ibipimo bitembera hifashishijwe ibipimo bya kabiri nkumuvuduko, ubushyuhe nubunini. Nuburyo butandukanye kandi bukoresha ikiguzi, ni bato kugirango bayobore metero zitemba neza. Ibinyuranye, ibipimo bitembera byapima ibipimo bitembera neza, ntakeneye kwishyurwa ryubushyuhe. Metero yumuriro cyangwa Coriolis irakwiriye kubikorwa bya dinamike cyangwa bihanitse cyane.
Ibicuruzwa bisabwa kugirango bipime CO2
Ibipimo bya Coriolis byo gupima CO2 gupima
Imetero ya Coriolis ya metero ikora ku ihame rya inertia, ikorwa na misa igenda inyura mu miyoboro yinyeganyeza. Guhindura icyiciro nigikorwa cyigipimo cyinshi, kigera kumpamvu yo gupima ubwenge kandi neza.
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa:
✤Gusobanukirwa neza muri 0.1%
ErsBinyuranye kubipimo byamazi na gaze ya CO2
✤ Biterwa n'ubushyuhe n'imihindagurikire y'umuvuduko
Monitoring Kugenzura igihe nyacyo cyizewe
Usibye ibiranga hejuru, iracyakora mugupima koroge ya CO2 kugirango igabanye imiterere yubushyuhe bwayo mubushyuhe buke, cyane cyane muburyo bwo guhangana nikirere gikabije. Irashobora guhindurwa kugirango igere kubwukuri nubwo ihinduka ryihuse ryubushyuhe.
Ubushyuhe bwa metero yubushyuhe bukora binyuze mu kumenyekanisha ubushyuhe bwa gaze no gupima itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati ya sensor ebyiri. Iri gabanuka ryubushyuhe riterwa na endothermic reaction nkuko CO2 inyura mumurongo umwe ujya mubindi. Igipimo cya gazi gishobora kubarwa binyuze mu gutakaza ubushyuhe, bifitanye isano itaziguye n’igipimo cya gaze.
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa:
✤Bishobora gukoreshwa mugupima gake nkubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire
Gutanga ibyasomwe neza kuri gaze ya CO2
Kubungabunga bike kuburyo bworoshye - nta bice byimuka
DesignGushushanya neza no gukora neza
Mugusobanukirwa imbogamizi zipimwa rya CO₂, guhitamo metero ikwiranye nogukoresha, no gukoresha inyungu zidasanzwe zikoranabuhanga nka Coriolis na metero zitemba zumuriro, inganda zirashobora guhindura imikorere yazo, kugabanya ibiciro, no kwemeza kubahiriza ibidukikije. Waba ukorana na gaze ya CO₂ mugukurikirana ibyuka bihumanya ikirere cyangwa amazi ya CO₂ mugukonjesha inganda, metero iburyo ya metero nigikoresho cyingirakamaro kugirango umuntu atsinde.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-26-2024
