Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa

Ibipimo bitagira ingano ni ibikoresho byingenzi byo gupima ubushyuhe bwinganda. Irashoboye kubara ubushyuhe bwubuso bwikintu ntaho bihuriye, bifite ibyiza byinshi. Imwe mu nyungu nini nubushobozi bwayo bwo kudahuza ibipimo, bituma abayikoresha bapima vuba kandi byoroshye ibintu bigoye kubigeraho cyangwa bihora bigenda.

Ihame ryakazi rya termo ya infragre ni ugupima ubukana bwimirasire yimirasire itangwa nikintu runaka. Ibi bivuze ko ishobora kumenya neza ubushyuhe bwikintu kitagikoraho kumubiri. Ibi ntabwo biha umutekano wumukoresha gusa, ahubwo binakuraho ibyago byo kwanduza cyangwa kwangiza ibintu byoroshye. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga ubushuhe bwa infrarafarike ni imiterere ya optique, ubusanzwe igaragazwa nkikigereranyo. Kuri iyi termometero yihariye, optique ya optique ni 20: 1. Ikigereranyo cyintera nubunini bugena ingano yubuso bupimwe. Kurugero, intera yibice 20, ubunini bwapimwe buzaba hafi 1. Ibi bifasha gupima neza ubushyuhe kandi bugereranijwe no kure. Ubushuhe bwa termometero ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gupima ubushyuhe bwinganda. Imiterere yayo idahuza ituma biba byiza gupima ubushyuhe bwibintu bitagerwaho nkimashini, imiyoboro cyangwa ibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Na none, irashobora gukoreshwa mugupima ubushyuhe bwibintu bihora bigenda kuko bitanga ibisubizo byihuse kandi byukuri nta guhuza umubiri.

Mugusoza, infrarafarike ya termometero nigikoresho cyingenzi mugupima ubushyuhe bwinganda. Ubushobozi bwabwo bwo kubara ubushyuhe bwubuso budakora ku kintu ninyungu zingenzi cyane, bigatuma buhitamo neza kandi bwizewe bwo gupima ibintu bitagerwaho cyangwa bihora byimuka. Hamwe na 20: 1 optique ikemura, itanga igipimo cyukuri cyubushyuhe ndetse no kure. Guhindura byinshi no kwizerwa bigira igikoresho cyingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.

Ibyiza imyanzuro

Ihitamo rya optique ni 20: 1, kandi ingano yikibanza irashobora kubarwa hafi yikigereranyo cyintera nubunini bwa 20: 1.(Nyamuneka reba inzira ijyanye na optique kugirango ubone ibisobanuro)

Ibisobanuro